International Hydrofoil Society
Presents...
Hydrofoil
Bibliography
Hydrofoil References In
Technical Journals, Papers, and Books
(Mostly, But Not Entirely, Limited to Engine
Powered Vessels)
Last Update
April 18, 2007
- For Hydrofoil References in
Popular Magazines and Books, Click
Here
- For Information on the IHS Advanced Marine Vehicle
CD-ROM, Click Here
- For More Bibliographies, Especially Sailing Related,
Try the IHS Links
Page)
- For FAQs, Posted Messages, and Discussion About
Hydrofoil Design Texts, Software, and Sources, Click
Here
- The Premier Sources For Descriptions and Principal
Characteristics of Specific Military and Commercial Hydrofoils is
Jane's High Speed Marine Craft (formerly: Surface
Skimmers, Hovercraft, and Hydrofoils) and Fast
Ferry International
- Click Here To
Suggest Additional Reference(s)
- Of course every IHS Newsletter is packed with articles
about hydrofoils. To view an index of past articles in MS Excel
format, Click Here
Go To IHS Main Page
- Abbott and Von Doenhoff, " Theory of Wing Sections" - Old but
classic book still published in paperback form by Dover
Publications, Inc.
- Acosta, A.J., "Hydrofoils and Hydrofoil Craft," 1973, 24
pages, California Institute of Technology, Pasadena CA USA.
Sponsored in part by Office of Naval Research, Washington, DC and
Naval Ship Research and Development Center, Washington, DC.
Published in Annual Review of Fluid Mechanics, v5 p161-184
1973. Abstract: The successful achievements of hydrofoil craft to
date and the possibility of high speeds at sea are due to the
greatly increased understanding in recent years of the flow past
hydrofoils and to the development of foil configurations and
control systems for coping with the roughness of the sea surface.
It seems appropriate, therefore, to link the discussion of
hydrofoils with that of progress in the craft. The general
characteristics of hydrofoil craft are reviewed together with some
representative modern examples. Some physical aspects of the flow
past hydrofoils are described, followed by a resume of some of the
recent methods used in design and analysis of hydrofoils.
Available from: National Technical Information Service; 5285 Port
Royal Road; Springfield VA 22151 USA. Source Data: AD-760230
u7313. Order Number: AD-760230
- Alternative Hullforms for High-Performance Ferries -
SNAME technical report examines the hullforms available for
high-performance ferries, including planing monohulls, catamarans
and other multihull vessels, small-waterplane vessels, hydrofoils,
hovercraft, air-cushion vehicles, surface-effect ships, WIGs, and
channel-flow-wing craft. For each type, attributes and issues are
cited, and tables of principal characteristics and photographs of
examples are provided. This Technical and Research Report R-51,
may now be ordered from cpujols@sname.org.
The 35-page report, with 22 illustrations, is being issued as a
compact disk, priced at $30 ($15 for SNAME members).
- Altman, R., "The Design of Supercavitating Hydrofoil Wings,"
Technical Report 001-14, Hydronautics Inc., April 1968
- Aroner, R. and R. M. Hubbard, "DEH, A High Endurance Escort
Hydrofoil For the Fleet," AIAA Paper No. 74-311, AIAA/SNAME
Advanced Marine Vehicles Conference, San Diego, California,
February 25-27 1974.
- Asseo, S.J. and F. Dell'Amico, "An analysis of three hydrofoil
boat control systems," Cornell Aeronautical Laboratories, Inc.
Buffalo, 1965.
- "Assessment of High Speed Waterborne Vessels and Their
Builders," Advanced Marine Systems Assoc, Inc; 9421 Chatteroy PL;
Gaithersburg MD; Report No. UMTA-IT-32-0001-84-5, Aug 84, 191
pages. Available from NTIS, 5285 Port Royal RD; Springfield VA
22161. Abstract: Describes eleven of the most prominent firms in
the design and construction of commercial high speed watercraft
(HSW) craft, both domestic and international. The objective of
this report is to identify and present data on the significant HSW
vehicles currently available and their builders. For a number of
vehicles currently in production and in operation, data is
presented on the engineering and economic characteristics, energy
efficiency, maintainability, reliability, ride quality, safety,
comfort, accessibility to handicapped persons, and capital and
operating costs. Engineering and economic comparison of these high
speed vessels are also made with other modes of
transportation.
- Astolfi
J-A, Dorange P., Billard J.-Y., Cid Tomas I., 2000, "An
experimental investigation of cavitation inception and development
on a two-dimensional Eppler hydrofoil," March 2000, Journal of
Fluids Engineering, Vol. 122, pp. 164-173.
- Bailly-Cowell, G. M. (1967). "Hamburg to las Palmas on Foils." Hovering Craft and Hydrofoil, 6(12) pp: 10-12
- Baker, Jr., Robert M. L., and James S. Douglas. "Preliminary
Mathematical Analysis of a Rigid-Airfoil, Hydrofoil Water
Conveyance." Journal of Hydronautics 5.4 (1971): 140-147.
- Ball, Edgar Scott, Jr., Lessons Learned From the Patrol
Hydrofoil Missile (PHM) Program, Thesis for Master of Science in
Management, Naval Postgraduate School, Monterey CA, March 1979.
"The PHM Project began as a major NATO acquisition program
consisting of 60 or more ships for international purchase. Today
the program cosists of just six ships for the United States alone.
This thesis reviews the history of the program, the design
considerations and the current problems experienced by the Program
Manager. An analysis of the rationale behind the decisions which
led to the reduction in scope of the program suggests that factors
inherent to the current systems acquisition process cause the cut
back in the program and that these were independent of the Program
manager's efforts. The results of the analysis suggest that these
factors have the potential to affect the outcome of any
acquisition program, no matter how well the hardware performs."
Approved for Public Release. Copy located in the Defense Technical
Information Center, Defense Acquisition University, Fort Belvoir
VA.
http://www.library.dau.mil.
- Bender, E., Remington, P., "Hydrofoil Design for Minimum
Control Power" B.H. Beranek and Newman Report 2511, 1973.
- "Bibliography - High Speed Waterborne Passenger Operations and
Craft," Authors: Advanced Marine Systems Associates, Inc, Urban
Mass Transportation Administration, and Peat, Marwick, Mitchell
and Co.; Report No. UMTA-IT-32-0001-84-2. Aug 84, 135 pages.
Available from: Office of Technical Assistance, UMTA, 400 7th ST
SW; Washington DC 20590 USA. Abstract: One of seven reports
written under this contract to describe high speed waterborne
passenger transportation, review its applicability in the US, and
document its development in the free world. This report presents a
comprehensive listing of available literature (in English) on the
subject of High speed waterborne passenger transportation. Each
reference in the bibliography indicates the source of the
document, and whether the document contains information in the
following categories: vehicle characteristics (e.g., craft
features, performance and human factors); design consideration';
and economic/financial analysis of such services. Over 1,200
document written prior to Sep 82 are cited.
- Blade and Hydrofoil Section Design - The Society of
Naval Architects and Marine Engineers (SNAME) has published the
technical bulletin Blade and Hydrofoil Section Design. This
bulletin includes the Blade and Hydrofoil Section Design Codes
with a 29 page Owner's Guide, and a 184 page Technical Report. It
updates and complements T&R Bulletin 1-17. The Design Codes
and Owner's Guide provide tools for the design and performance
evaluation of blade and hydrofoil sections. The programs are
provided in both DOS and Mac formats and will run on most personal
computers. The Technical Report provides analytical background
information and is of interest primarily to those who wish to
adapt or enhance the programs. This new publication is identified
as Technical and Research Bulletin 1-45. It is being issued as a
CD, and may be ordered by contacting cpujols@sname.org
or by calling 201-798-4800. It is priced at $50 ($25 for SNAME
members).
- Bovee, E.C., "Design and Construction of the PC(H) Hydrofoil
Patrol Craft." Paper Presented to Northwest Section Meeting,
SNAME, Seattle WA, 5-6 October
1963.
- Brown, DK, JP Catchpole, and AM Shand, "The Evaluation of the
Hydrofoil HMS SPEEDY," Royal Institution of Naval
Architects Transactions, Volume: 126, 1984, 16p., ISSN:
0035-8967. HMS SPEEDY was procured in 1979 to provide the
Royal Navy with an opportunity to gain practical experience in the
operation and support of a modern hydrofoil, to establish
technical and performance characteristics, and to assess the
capability of a hydrofoil in the UK 'Offshore Tapestry' role. The
present paper describes the operational and technical evaluation
of HMS SPEEDY undertaken in 1980-82, and outlines the
results obtained. Supplemental Information: Transactions paper;
Also in Naval Architect, January 1984 issue
- Buermann, T.M., Leehey, LCDR P. (USN), and CDR J. J. Stillwell
(USN), "An Appraisal of Hydrofoil Supported Craft." Paper
Presented at SNAME Meeting, New
York, NY, 12-13 November 1953.
- Bullock, Otis R. and Brian Oldfield, "Production PHM Hull
Structure Producibility Design," AIAA/SNAME
Advanced Marine Vehicles Conference, Arlington, Virginia,
September 1976.
- Charlier, Jacques J., (Catholic University of Louvain),
"Jetfoils on the Ostend-Dover Route: A Technical and Commercial
Appraisal," Maritime Policy and Management, Vo. 17, Issue 2, Apr
90, pp 123-132.
- Chatterton, H.A., T.H. Sarchin, "Challenges to Hydrofoil Ship
System Technology", Naval Engineers Journal, February 1972.
- Chen, Jiahn-Horng, "A Regression Relation between Cavitation
Number and Cavity Length for Two-Dimensional Supercavitating
Hydrofoils," Proceedings, National Science Council ROC(A)
Taipei. (Link broken "http://nr.stic.gov.tw/" on 040120wnw)
- Christy, John, "Punch-Packing Sea Skimmers -- Boeing's
Hydrofoils Are Some of the Fastest Water-Fliers Afloat Today,"
International Combat Arms, The Journal of Defense Technology, May
1985 p.39, 68-74. (Background and capability summary and photos of
PHMs, plus historical reference to and photos of Soviet hydrofoils
such as Mo VI, PA-4, the P-6, P-8, P-10 classes if torpedo boats
(foils retrofitted), Turya class, Matka class, and Pchela class,
Sparviero, Nibbio class, TUCUMCARI, FLAGSTAFF, et
al.
- Ciancitto, Antonino, Evoluzione dei Motori e Delle Macchine
Terrestri, Marittime, Aeree e Spaziali... Dell'auto Electtrica al
Naviplano dal Disco Volante al Razzo Cosmico. A technical book on
the evolution of the engines and of the machines for land, sea,
air and space. From the electric car to the hydrofoil ship; from
the flying saucer to cosmic rockets. Evolution of helicopters and
jet engines. Text in Italian. Well illustrated with technical line
drawings and innumerable scientific formulae. 142 pages.
Softcover.
- Clark, D.J.,W.C.
O'Neill, D.C. Wight, "Balancing Mission Requirements and
Hydrofoil Design Characteristics", AIAA/SNAME
Advanced Marine Vehicles Conference, April 1978, Paper
78-725.
- Coates, J.T.S., R.G. Merritt, and T.C. Weaton, "Why PHM?
Further Studies on Roles and Missions", AIAA Paper 78-729,
AIAA/SNAME Advanced Marine
Vehicles Conference, San Diego, California (April 17-19,
1978)
- Colucci, Frank; "Sweeping the Sea," Air International,
Vol. 49, No. 2, August 1995, pp 73-78. Discusses airborne mine
sweeping system history. It includes two photos of the Mk 105
hydrofoil sled, one of it being towed behind an MH-53E
helicopter.
- Connor, G. G. (1967). "Power for Hydrofoils." Hovering Craft and
Hydrofoil, Vol. 6 No. (11) pp: 8-13
- Crew, P. R., "The Hydrofoil Boat; Its History and Future
Prospects." Quarterly Transactions, The Institution of Naval
Architects, Vol. 100, No. 4, October 1958.
- Crimi, Peter. "Experimental Study of the Effects of Sweep pn
Hydrofoil Loading and Cavitation." Journal of Hydronautics 4.1
(1970): 3-9.
- Davis, Jack (Port Authority of New York and New Jersey),
"Those Fabulous Flying Ferries," Portfolio, Vol. 3, Issue
1, Mar 90, pp 33-40. Document Source: Northwestern University
Transportation Library DAM2927
- Dogan, P., Decanico, F., Gamber, F. Mederios, R., "Hydrofoil
Universal Digital Autopilot (HUD AD), Phase I Final Report"
Charles Stark Draper Laboratory Report R-745, January 1973.
- Dogan, P., Gamber, F. S. and Decanto, F. T., "Hydrofoil
Universal Digital Autopilot (HUDAP), Phase I Final Report."
Charles Stark Draper Lab, Mass. Inst. of Tech., Report 745,
January 1973.
- Duff, Karl M., H. Schmidt, and M.R. Terry, "The NATO PHM Ship
and Weapons Systems Technical Evaluation Program", AIAA Paper
76-848, AIAA/SNAME Advanced
Naval Vehicles Conference, Arlington, VA, Sept 20-22, 1976.
- Duff, Karl M., "The NATO Patrol Missile Hydrofoil (PHM)", AIAA
Paper No. 72-596, AIAA/SNAME/USN
Advanced Marine Vehicles Meeting, Annapolis, MD, July 17-19,
1972.
- Duff, Cdr. Kark M. "The NATO Patrol Missle Hydrofoil (PHM)."
Journal of Hydronautics 7.3 (1973): 97-103.
- Eames, M. C. and T. G. Drummond, "HMCS
BRAS D'OR-Sea Trials and Future
Prospects", Transactions Royal Institute of Naval Architects, Vol.
115, 1973.
- Eames, M. C. and Jones, E. A.,
"HMCS BRAS D'OR-An Open
Ocean Hydrofoil Ship." Transactions Royal Institute of Naval
Architects, Vol. 113, 1971.
- Eames, M. C., "A Review of Hydrofoil
Development in Canada." Paper Presented at 1st International
Hydrofoil Society Conference, Ingonish Beach, Nova Scotia, Canada,
27-30 July 1982.
- Ellsworth,
W. M., "The US Navy Hydrofoil Development Program-A Status
Report." AIAA Paper 67-351, Presented at AIAA/SNAME
Advanced Marine Vehicles Meeting, Norfolk, VA, 22-24 May
1967.
- Ellsworth,
W. M., "Twenty Foilborne Years - The US Navy Hydrofoil HIGH
POINT, PCH-1", David Taylor Research Center, 1987.
- Eppler, Richard, "Airfoil Design and Data," Springer-Verlag,
1990.
- "Evaluation of the Boeing JETFOIL SPEEDY in the Fishery
Protection Role", Article in Combat Craft, p. 158, July
1983.
- Existing and Former High Speed Waterborne Passenger
Transportation Operations in the United States, Aug 1984, Report
No: UMTA-IT-32-0001-84-3; Publisher/Corporate Author(s): Peat,
Marwick, Mitchell and Company; 1990 K Street, NW; Washington DC
20006, Urban Mass Transportation Administration; Office of
Technical Assistance, 400 7th Street, SW; Washington DC 20590; and
Advanced Marine Systems Associates, Inc.; 9421 Chatteroy Place;
Gaithersburg MD 20879 USA. Abstract: This is one of seven reports
written under this contract to describe high speed waterborne
passenger transportation, review its applicability in the United
States, and document its development in the free world. This
report reviews the history of high speed waterborne passenger
transportation in the United States. High speed is defined as
operating at 25 knots or greater. A summary is included which
outlines the principal causes of success or failure of the 19 U.S.
operations in the report. Failure of high speed waterborne
transportation as a public transit mode in the United States has
usually been due to some combination of the following four
factors: use of an unproven technology; use of only one boat;
insufficient market research, resulting in the selection of routes
with insufficient market potential: and insufficient capital.
Available from: Urban Mass Transportation Administration; Office
of Technical Assistance, 400 7th Street, SW; Washington DC 20590
USA
- Ford, T. (1967). Seaspeed. Hovering Craft and Hydrofoil, 6(12)
pp: 30-31, 6
- Frauenberger, H.C., "SHIMRIT Mark II Hydrofoil For The
Israeli Navy", Paper Presented at 1st International Hydrofoil
Society Conference, Ingonish Beach, Nova Scotia, Canada, 27-30
July 1982.
- Gallington, Roger W. "Ram Wing Surface Effect Boat." Journal
of Hydronautics 7.3 (1973): 118-123.
- Gamber, F. and R. Medeirus(Medetrios?), "Hydrofoil Universal
Digital Autopilot (HUDAD) Phase II Final Report", Charles Stark
Draper Laboratory, Report R-817, May 1974.
- Gebhardt, John C., "The skin friction of a hydrofoil near a
free surface," Ann Arbor, University of Michigan, 1968.
- Gibson, G. R. (1967). "Expo 67 - c
- Giuffrida, G. (1967). "Improvement in Foilborne Navigation." Hovering Craft and Hydrofoil, 6(11) pp: 17-19
- Graham, C., T.E. Fahy, J.L. Grostick, "A Comparative Analysis
of Naval Hydrofoil and Displacement Ship Design",
SNAME
Transactions, 1976.
- Graig, W. A. "Comment on "Canadian Advances in
Surface-Pierciing Hydrofoils"." Journal of Hydronautics 8.2
(1974): 74-76.
- Grimm, Martin, "Transverse Stability of Surface Piercing
Hydrofoils," International Hydrofoil Society Newsletter, Summer
1998, pp. 7-9. The stability criteria presented in the IMCO Code
of Safety for Dynamically Supported Craft, now superseded by the
International Maritime Association (IMO) High Speed Craft Code,
provides an equation for assessing foilborne metacentric height
(GM) of surface-piercing hydrofoils in the design stage. An
alternative method which addresses several limitations of this
equation has been implemented in a short computer program, and
representative results for typical foil designs are presented. A
more extensive assessment of the results, a source code listing,
and example input files are available from the author to those
willing to examine this subject in further detail and share their
findings. Click Here to view the article
in Adobe Acrobat format.
- Griswold, John W., "PHM/JETFOIL Reliability and Service
Experience," AIAA/SNAME
Advanced Marine Vehicle Conference, Arlington, Virginia, September
1976.
- "Grumman M161 - Israel's Combat Hydrofoil", Defense
Attaché, pp 11-21, No. 5, 1981.
- "Guide For Implementing High Speed Waterborne Passenger
Transportation Services," Authors: Advanced Marine Systems
Associates, Inc, Urban Mass Transportation Administration, and
Peat, Marwick, Mitchell and Co. Sep 84. Available from: Office of
Technical Assistance, UMTA, 400 7th ST SW; Washington DC 20590
USA. Abstract: This guide is designed as a technical report for
potential High Speed Waterborne (HSW) service operators, craft
builders, and investors. It is intended to assist in the key tasks
required to assess the feasibility of and implement HSW service.
These tasks include market analysis; selecting HSW craft;
fulfilling regulatory requirements; obtaining financing; and
developing and implementing service. The disappointing record to
date of implementing HSW service in the US demonstrated the need
for this guide. This guide draws on the lessons learned from these
past attempts to start HSW service in the US as well as on the
experiences of many successful foreign HSW operators. It should be
recognized that any compilation of data and methods for evaluation
will have some limitations. Recognizing these limitations before
initiating a feasibility evaluation will improve the overall
accuracy of the results. Limitations can be placed in the
following categories: vehicle characteristics that are continually
being modified and improved; newly available and proven HSW
vehicles will replace some of the HSW vehicles listed; regulatory
decisions that may change from location to location and from time
to time; and ridership that may be influenced by local, political,
and economic considerations.
- Guidoni, A., Seaplanes - "15 years of Naval Aviation", Journal
R.A.S., vol. XXXII, no. 205, Jan 1928, pp. 25-64
- Hamilton, F. M., C.W. Pritchett, and H.H. Hudgins, "Technical
and operational characteristics of high performance watercraft;"
Washington, D.C. : U.S. Coast Guard, Office of Research and
Development ; Springfield, Va. : Available through the National
Technical Information Service, 1975.
- Haney, Dan G. and Stanton R. Smith, "Economic Feasibility of
Passenger Hydrofoil Craft in U.S. Domestic Foreign Commerce;"
prepared for Maritime Administration, U.S. Dept. of Commerce.
Stanford Research Institute. Menlo Park, Calif. : [distributed
by Office of Technical Services, U.S. Dept. of Commerce],
1961
- Hayward, L., "The History of Hydrofoils." A Series of Articles
Published in Hovering Craft & Hydrofoils, Kalerghi
Publications, London, England, Vol. 5, 1966.
- Hefazi,
Hamid; Orhan Kural; Hsun Chen; and Tuncer Cebeci, Professors;
Eric Besnard, Adeline Schmitz, Kalle Kaups, and George Tzong,
Research Associates, "Hydrofoil Design and Optimization for Fast
Ships, Proceedings of the 1998 ASME International Congress and
Exhibition Anaheim, CA, Nov, 1998. Abstract: The paper
presents a multi-disciplinary design/optimization method for the
conceptual design of a hydrofoil based fast ship. The method is
used to determine the maximum achievable lift-to-drag ratio (L/D)
of an isolated foil-strut arrangement (hopefully greater than 50)
at high transit speeds (greater than 75 knots) while lifting
masses of 5,000 and 10,000 tons. First, the tools necessary for
the study are presented. They comprise a panel method to compute
three-dimensional flows around arbitrary configurations with a
model for the free surface, a foil cross-section optimization
tool, a strut cross-section design tool, and a structural analysis
tool. The computational tools are then integrated into a
multi-disciplinary design/optimization approach, which is applied
to the design of single foil and biplane configurations. Results
show that the goal of L/D = 50 is achievable for 75 knots
(assuming that techniques can be developed for reducing the skin
friction drag to a quarter of its nominal value) and, that for 90
knots, L/D ratios around 45 can be reached. The corresponding
break horsepower requirements for 10,000 tons are around 130 khp
and less than 200 khp, respectively. Full text posted at:
www.csulb.edu/colleges/coe/ae/ae_dept/images/pdf/asme_paper.pdf
- Hockberger,
William A., "Defining a Ferry Business." Paper presented at
the SNAME1997 Transportation Operations, Management, and Economics
Symposium at the Meadowlands Hilton Hotel, May 14-15, 1997.
- Hoerner, Sighard F., Dr. - Ing, Fluid-Dynamic Drag,
Practical Information on Aerodynamic Drag and Hydrodynamic
Resistance, published by the author, 1965 (also by the same author
with Henry V. Borst: Fluid Dynamic Lift. Both books are a
"must" for hydrofoil designers)
- Horn, Captain Frank, USN, "PHM Squadron Two Operational
Experience", AIAA/SNAME/ASNE
7th Marine Systems Conference, New Orleans, Louisiana, February
1983.
- Hydrofoil Handbook, Gibbs and Cox, Inc. New York, 1954.
Prepared by Gibbs and Cox, Inc. acting as the design agent of the
Bath Iron Works Corporation under Office of Naval Research
contract NONR-507 (00)
- Ikonnikov, V.V. and A.I.Maskalik. Osobennosty proektirovaniya
i konstruktsii sudov na podvodnykh krylyakh. L., Sudostroyenie,
1987 ("Peculiarities of designing and constructing hydrofoils", in
Russian)
- Imlay, Frederick H, "Theoretical Motions of Hydrofoil
Systems", NACA
Report 918, 1948. Results are presented of an investigation
undertaken to develop theoretical methods of treating the motions
of hydrofoil systems and to determine some of the important
parameters. Variations of parameters include three distributions
of area between the hydrofoils, two rates of change of downwash
angle with angle of attack, three depths of immersion, two
dihedral angels, two rates of change of lift with immersion, three
longitudinal hydrofoil spacings, two radii of gyration in
pitching, and various horizontal and vertical locations of the
center of gravity. Graphs are presented. This 1948 report has been
posted in full on the web by NASA. "The use of hydrofoils as an
alternative to planing bottoms or hulls has been of interest for
some time. Guidoni advocated the use of hydrofoils as a means of
improving the take-off and rough=water performance of seaplanes as
early as 1911."
- International Hydrofoil Society, "Proceedings of the 25th
Anniversary Celebration and Conference", Collection of Hydrofoil
Papers, Washington, D.C., June 1995. (Copies still available. The
cost per copy for mail delivery in the USA or Canada is US$18.50.
For delivery to other countries, the cost per copy is US$25.00.
Send questions about the Proceedings to IHS
Treasurer. For instructions on how to order, Click
Here.
- Irvine, James F. and Donald T. Blake, "Operational evaluation
of the hydrofoil concept for U. S. Coast Guard missions, Phase I :
Report of operations with the USCGC Flagstaff (WPBH-1)" Washington
: U. S. Coast Guard, Office of Research and Development,
1975.
- Irvine, James F. and Donald T. Blake, " Operational evaluation
of the hydrofoil concept for U. S. Coast Guard missions, Phase II
: Record of additional operations with USCGC Flagstaff (WMBH-1);"
Washington : U. S. Coast Guard, Office of Research and
Development, 1975.
- Irvine, James F. and Donald T. Blake, "Operational evaluation
of the hydrofoil concept for U. S. Coast Guard missions, Phase III
: Report of operations with USCGC High Point (WMEH-1);" Washington
: U. S. Coast Guard, Office of Research and Development,
1975.
- Jackson, L. J., "Recent PHM Operational Experience",
ASNE
Proceedings of High Performance Marine Vehicles Conference,
Arlington VA, June 1992.
- Jaques, Bob, "Eggshells on Razor Blades Revisited: High-Speed
Craft - Dismissed As Eggshells On Razorblades in Their Hydrofoil
Infancy -- May Have Revolutionized Ferry Operations of Late, But
Old-Fashioned Safety Worries Are Resurfacing, Seatrade
Review 1996
- Jeffrey, N. E., and W. E. Ellis. "Proteus-A Versatile Vehicle
for Open-Water Hydrodynamics Research." Journal of Hydronautics,
Vol 4. No. 2, April 1970: 60-65.
- Jeffrey, N. E. and M. C. Eames,
"Canadian Advances in Surface-Piercing Hydrofoils."
SNAME
Journal of Hydronautics, Vol. 7. No. 2, April 1973.
- Jewell, D. A. "Hydrofoil Performance in Rough Water", Paper
presented at AIAA/SNAME
Advanced Marine Vehicles Conference, San Diego, CA, February
25-27, 1974.
- Johnston, Robert J., and
John
R. Meyer, "100 Years of Overcoming Archimedes Principle",
SNAME Southeast Section
Centennial 1893-1993, February 9-10, 1993.
- Johnston, Robert J. and O'Neill,
Wm. C., "A Ship Whose Time Has Come-and Gone", Paper presented at
AIAA/SNAME Advanced Marine
Vehicles Conference, Baltimore, MD, 2-4 October 1979.
- Johnston, R.J. and W.C. O'Neill,
"The Development of Automatic Control Systems for Hydrofoil
Craft", International Hovercraft, Hydrofoil and Advanced Transit
Systems Conference, Brighton, England, May 1974.
- Johnston, R.J., "Historical
Perspective", Hydrofoil Lecture Day, Massachusetts Institute of
Technology Professional Summer, July 8, 1975.
- Johnston, Robert J., "History of US
Involvement in Developing the Hydrofoil." Paper Presented at 1st
International Hydrofoil Society Conference, Ingonish Beach, Nova
Scotia, Canada, 27-30 July 1982.
- Jones, E. A., "RX Craft, a Manned Model of the RCN Hydrofoil
Ship BRAS D'OR."
SNAME
Journal of Hydronautics, Vol. 1, No. 1, July 1967.
- Kaji, M., Y. Nishi, and Y. Yamagami, "Prediction Method of
Motions of Hydrofoil Vessels," Journal of the Kansai Society of
Naval Architects, Issue 214, Sep 90, 6 pages. ISSN: 0389-9101.
Abstract: To respond to the need for high speed transportation,
the hydrofoil vessel, supported partially or totally by foil lift,
has been widely investigated. Because these investigations have
included few studies of hydrofoil vessel motions, however, the
authors studied these motions both theoretically and
experimentally. They show that the unsteady characteristics of the
hydrofoil have to be included in the hydrodynamic coefficients of
the motion equations used for prediction. It is also confirmed,
based on experiments, that lifting link theory is useful for
calculation the unsteady characteristics of the three-dimensional
hydrofoil under a free surface.
- Kaplan, P., "Use of Jet Flapped Hydrofoils as Ships
Anti-Pitching Fins", Oceanics Report 6413.
- King, James H. and
M. Devine, "HANDE-A Computer-Aided Design Approach for Hydrofoil
Ships", Naval Engineer's Journal, Vol. 93, Issue: 1, April
1981. Presented at ASNE Day, 30 April-1 May 1981. Session Title:
Ship Design III, Paper No. 3. Abstract: A powerful computer-aided
design tool for use in hydrofoil ship engineering, the Hydrofoil
Analysis and Design (HANDE) Program, is described. Its relevance,
structure, features, and use are delineated. The value of HANDE
for design verification and variation, research studies, and rapid
response studies is related through case histories. Future
application and development of HANDE and related design tools are
forecast. Available from: American Society of Naval Engineers;
1012 14th Street, NW; Washington DC 20005 USA.
- King, James H.,
"The Evolution of the NIBBIO Class Hydrofoil From
TUCUMCARI", Paper Presented at 1st International Hydrofoil
Society Conference, Ingonish Beach, Nova Scotia, Canada, 27-30
July 1982.
- King, John W., "The PHM-The NATO and
US Requirements", AIAA Paper No. 83-0614, AIAA/SNAME/ASNE
7th Marine Systems Conference, New Orleans, February
23-25,1983.
- Lacey, R. E., "A Progress Report on Hydrofoil Ships."
Quarterly Transactions, Royal Institution of Naval Architects,
Vol. 107, No. 1, January 1965.
- Lang, Thomas G. "Preliminary Design of Hydrofoil Cross
Sections as a Function of Cavitation Number, Lift, and Strength."
Journal of Hydronautics 4.3 (1970): 104-112.
- Lunde, J. K. and H. A. Walderhaug, "300 tons, 50 knots
hydrofoil Craft;" second report (Johannes Krzywinski), 1916-
[S.l.] : Office of Naval Research, [19??]
- Lynch, Thomas G., "The Flying 400", Canada's Hydrofoil
Project, Nimbus Publishing Limited, Halifax, Nova Scotia, 1983,
ISBN 0-920852-22-X.
- Mahig, J. "Effect of Sweep Angle and Drag on the Flutter."
Journal of Hydronautics 7.3 (1973): 104-108.
- Mandel, P., Seagoing Box Scores and Seakeeping Criteria for
Monohull, SWATH, Planing, Hydrofoil, Surface Effect Ships, and Air
Cushion Vehicles. March 1979. 98 pages, Report No:
DTNSRDC/SDD-79/1 Final Rpt., ISBN: SF 43-411-291; ISSN: 62543N.
Publisher/Corporate Author(s): David Taylor Naval Ship R&D
Center, Bethesda MD 20084 USA. Abstract: Three seagoing box scores
applicable to any vehicle operating on the surface of the ocean
are defined and assessed. One of the box scores is directly useful
for calculating the operational worth and the technical seagoing
merit of vehicles performing ocean surveillance-like functions.
The second box score is similarly useful for the ordinary
transportation function of vehicles. The third box score is useful
for measuring the technical seagoing merit of vehicles performing
any function. This work brings together prescribed values of 18
seakeeping criteria for monohulls, small-waterplane-area twin-hull
(SWATH) ships, planing craft, surface effect ships, and air
cushion vehicles from sources indicated in the report. The nature
of each criterion is discussed and the prescribed values of these
18 criteria for each vehicle type are compared and discussed.
Although some of the prescribed values of these 18 criteria are
not reconcilable, other values, obtained from independent sources,
show remarkable agreement. At least one new criterion not included
in Table 2 is needed for monohulls. Appendixes A, B, and C contain
a useful summary of important results of Olson's massive work in a
form not presented in his work. The usefulness and limitations of
the frequency and time domain ship motion data bases developed for
monohulls are described in Appendix D. The existence of these two
data bases makes it possible to calculate the values of several of
the criteria of Table 2 by two completely independent means.
- Martin, M., "The Stability Derivatives of A Hydrofoil Boat -
Part II", Technical Report 001-10(II), Hydronautics Inc., January
1963
- Matveev Konstantin He has recently co-authored, with V. Dubrovsky and S. Sutulo, the book Small Waterplane Area Ships. In particular, he wrote a section on hydrofoils that provides simplified engineering methods for calculating lift and drag of low and high aspect ratio foils (including free surface effects), cavitation onset, vortex wash and wake behind a foil, and unsteady effects. Appendix G is on dynamic unloading and foil design, More information about this book and ordering information can be found at the Backbone Publishing web-site http://www.backbonepublishing.com/DreamHC/Page1.html. (070418 wnw)
- Matveev Konstantin
I., and Ivan Ivanovich Matveev, "Hydrodynamic Sound Generation
on a Hydrofoil," 1996, 12th Conference On High-Speed Ship Design,
Nizhiy Novgorod, Russia. Abstract: Mechanism of sound generation
on a hydrofoil is considered. Mathematical model of the hydrofoil
'singing' effect is proposed. The frequencies of 'singing' are
obtained. The theoretical results are compared with experiments.
Contact the author to discuss: Konstantin I Matveev, email:
matveev@hydrofoils.org,
website: www.hydrofoils.org
- Matveev Konstantin I. and Ivan Ivanovich Matveev, "Estimation
and Compensation of Hydrofoil Deformations During a Season of
Operation," International Hydrofoil Society Newsletter, Summer
2000; Abstract: "One of the restrictions on the use of commercial
hydrofoil crafts, which have some advantages in comparison with
common displacement ships, is the necessity for specialized
maintenance of the foil systems. Such work usually requires
complicated equipment and experienced specialists. This paper
offers a new method effectively restoring a hydrofoil after foil
damage. A simplified method for conservation of the lift
coefficient, which greatly influences on ship's performance, is
obtained from consideration of the factors defining the lift. The
technology of the process is briefly described. This method
enables operators to reduce repair expenses and time drastically,
which is very important during a season of operation." Click
Here to view the full text of the article. Contact the author
to discuss: Konstantin I Matveev, email:
matveev@hydrofoils.org,
website: www.hydrofoils.org
- Matveev, Konstantin
I. and Ivan Ivanovich Matveev, "Tandem Hydrofoil System," Ocean Engineering 28 (2000) 253-261. Abstract: "A tandem
hydrofoil system enables an improvement in the lift-drag ratio of
a high -speed ship. The conditions for favorable application of
this type of foil structure are determined. The data on hydrofoil
boats using a tandem system are presented. The problem of the
stability of the vertical plane motion for a hydrofoil with bow
and stern foils is considered. The general conditions providing
the stability are obtained." Contact the author to discuss:
Konstantin I Matveev, email: matveev@hydrofoils.org,
website: www.hydrofoils.org.
Copy can be found in libraries subscribing to Ocean
Engineering, or it can be ordered directly from the publisher
at http://www.elsevier.com/.
- Matveev Konstantin
I., "Investigation of Hydrofoil 'Singing' in the Carman
Approximation," Phystech Journal, Vol.2, No.2, 1996.
Abstract: "The effect of hydrofoil 'singing' has been
investigated. The mechanism of sound generation is considered and
a mathematical model of the process is proposed. The frequency of
sound generated by a hydrofoil and the sounf intensity
distribution are estimated. Experimental data are compared to
calculations. Countermeasures against the hydrofoil 'singing' are
proposed." Contact the author to discuss: Konstantin I Matveev,
email: matveev@hydrofoils.org,
website: www.hydrofoils.org
- Merritt, R.G. and R.L. Herechkowitz, "Variations on a Single
Theme: Future Configurations and Growth of the Patrol Hydrofoil
Combatant (PHM)", AIAA Paper 76-854, AIAA/SNAME
Advanced Marine Vehicles Conference, Arlington, Virginia
(September 20-22, 1976)
- Meyer,
John R., and James R. Wilkins, "Hydrofoil Development and
Applications" ASNE
Proceedings of High Performance Marine Vehicles Conference,
Arlington VA, June 1992.
- Meyer, John, Ships That Fly. About 10 years ago John
collected a lot of material about hydrofoils and put it all
together in a book called Ships That Fly. It became a story of the
modern hydrofoil covering the early days of hydrofoil inventors
and experimenters and taking the reader through over 150 pictures
and illustrations of hydrofoils leading to those of recent years.
He recently had the pages of the book scanned and put in a pdf
file and placed on a CD that is being offered for sale.You will
note that Chapter 6, The US Navy Fleet Hydrofoil-PHM, ends with a
very optimistic view of PHMs in the current US Navy, and larger
hydrofoils in its future. However, this was not to be. Several
years following the completion of my book, Ships That Fly, there
were events surrounding the US Navy PHM program that are described
in an Addendum to Chapter 6. All six PHM ships were decommissioned
on July 30, 1993. This was the only time the US Navy has
decommissioned an entire class of ships on the same day. This
addendum describes some of the events leading to this sad day for
the US Navy and the hydrofoil community. Also, documented are the
many attempts to save the Ship, the day of the ceremony, attempts
to save the ships even after the decommissioning, and finally the
subsequent disposal of the ships and their status today.John also
collected a series of over 140 hydrofoil pictures and
illustrations, and created a Hydrofoil Slide Show, entitled: A
Century of Hydrofoil Development. All three of these files are on
the CD. To find out more, log onto:
http://themeyers.org/ShipsThatFly/index.html
- Miller, Boyce E., and Harvey P. Hack. "Impressed-Current
Cathodic Protection." Journal of Hydronautics July 1973:
108-111.
- Mitchell, T. R. ... [et al.] "Hydrofoils for the
fisheries law enforcement mission of the U. S. Coast Guard;"
Washington : U. S. Coast Guard ; Springfield, Va. : Available
through the National Technical Information Service, 1975.
- Mitchell, T.R., J.P. Donnelly, and J.A. Nevendorffer,
"Observations of the performance of TUCUMCARI (PGH-2) in
the U.S. Coast Guard mission oriented trials;" Arlington, Va.,
Center for Naval Analyses, 1973.
- Mitchell, T. R., L. S. Cohan, and C. H. Heider, "The utility
of high-performance watercraft for selected missions of the United
States Coast Guard;" Center for Naval Analyses, Arlington, Va.
Arlington, Va. 1972.
- Modern Ships and Craft, Chapter V - Hydrofoils, Special
Edition of the Naval Engineers Journal, February 1985. (Contact
IHS for a copy).
- Moorwood, John, "Hydrofoil Options." Amateur Yacht Research
Society (AYRS), #90 July 1998 - Covers different design ideas and
approaches for sailing hydrofoils.
- Myers, G.R., "Observations and Comments on Hydrofoils", Paper
Presented at the Society of Naval
Architects and Marine Engineers Spring Meeting, Seattle, WA.,
May 13-14, 1965.
- Noreen, A.E., P.R. Gill, and W.M. Feifel, Boeing Marine
Systems, Inc., "Foilborne Hydrodynamic Performance of Jetfoil," Journal of Hydronautics, Vol. 14, No. 2, Apr 1980, pp.
56-62. The Boeing Jetfoil Model 929-115 hydrofoil ship was derived
from Model 929-100, with increased forward foil area for larger
load-carrying capacity. Forward and aft foil contours were revised
to increase cavitation margin. New hydrodynamic design methods
were employed to maximize foil thickness for minimum structural
weight. Prediction of foilborne cruise performance was based upon
theoretical analysis, model test data, and full-scale trial data
from Model 929-100. Extensive flowfield observations were made of
the foil systems during sea trials of the first Model 929-115
produced. Good agreement was found between predicted and observed
cavitation and ship performance characteristics. Sensitivity of
ship performance to operating variables was determined from sea
trial data.
- Norwegian Institute of Transport Economics (1967). "Hydrofoil
Boats or Hovercraft?." Hovering Craft and Hydrofoil, 6(11) pp:
24-27
- Oakley, O. H., "Hydrofoils-A State of the Art Summary."
Proceedings of the Institute of Aeronautical Sciences, National
Meeting on Hydrofoils and Air Cushion Vehicles, 17-18 September
1962.
- Olling, D.S., and R.G. Merritt, "Patrol Combatant Missile
Hydrofoil-Design Development and Production - A Brief History",
High Speed Surface Craft, January-February 1981.
- "Operational testing and evaluation of the hydrofoil seacraft DENISON from June 1962 through 1963." Grumman Aircraft Engineering
Corporation. [Bethpage, N.Y., 1963?]
- Ostersehlte, Christian, "Tragflächenboote von der
Unterweser -- Die BREMER PIONIER und ihre beiden
Vorgänger," Bremisches Jahrbuch, Band 79, 2000, pp.
145 - 196. The predecessor boats of the title are the
Focke-Schaper-Tragflächenboot (Aug 1951) and TOM-TOM
II (Oct 1951).
- Patch, David A., "Operational Utilization of the Patrol
Hydrofoil Missile (PHM)", First International Hydrofoil Society
Conference, Ingonish Beach, Nova Scotia, Canada, July 27-30,
1982.
- Peek, R. and L. Bauer, "M-151 Transmission for Mark II
Hydrofoils," AIAA-2084, September 1981.
- Petrie, D. M., "Operational and Developmental Experience on
the US Navy Hydrofoil HIGH POINT." AIAA Journal of
Aircraft, Vol. 3, No. 1, January-February 1966.
- Pieroth, C., "Grumman Design M163, a 2400 Metric Ton Air
Capable Hydrofoil Ship", AIAA Paper 78-749, AIAA /SNAME
Advanced Marine Vehicles Conference, San Diego, CA, April 17-19,
1978.
- Plotkin, A. "Laminar Boundary-Layer Induced Wave Forces on a
Submerged Flat-Plate Hydrofoil." Journal of Hydronautics 8.2
(1974): 47-52.
- Prandtl, Ludwig and Oscar G Tietjens; Applied Hydro- and
Aeromechanics, ISBN: 048660375X. A text book of over 300 pages
(5-3/8 x 8-1/2). Prandtl was a leading aerodynamics
theorist. This work has is reported as "one of the finest
introductory works in the field". Topics include flow through
pipes, Prandtls own pioneering work on boundary layers,
drag, airfoil theory, and entry conditions for flow in a pipe.
Professor Tietjens is known for his research and development of
experimental hydrofoil boats prior to and during the second world
war. While it is uncertain whether the book deals specifically
with hydrofoil hydrodynamics, it is listed by IHS due to the
association of at least one of its authors with hydrofoil craft
development. The book could be ordered through
DoverPublications.com for $10.95 when this reference was
spotted.
- Report to Congress: Study of High Speed Waterborne
Transportation Services Worldwide, August 1984,
Publisher/Corporate Author(s): Peat, Marwick, Mitchell and Company
; 1990 K Street, NW; Washington DC 20006, Office of the Secretary
of Transportation ; 400 7th Street, SW; Washington DC 20590,
Advanced Marine Systems Associates, Inc.; 9421 Chatteroy Place;
Gaithersburg MD 20879 USA . Abstract: In response to Congressional
mandate, UMTA engaged in an extensive evaluation of high speed
waterborne (HSW) passenger transportation in the U.S. and
throughout the free world. The study reviewed the history of HSW,
determined its current status and examined factors that might
impact its future development. Unsubsidized HSW operated by the
private sector was emphasized in analyzing potential U.S. sites.
The U.S. site analyses included domestic, as well as foreign
craft. High interest rates and the investment required to
establish HSW service make the financial feasibility of operations
sensitive to the cost of capital. A vessel capable of satisfactory
service must also have low initial costs and be economical to
operate and maintain. As a group, craft of foreign origin meet
these criteria best. Were foreign technology employed, the study
indicated that HSW service could be operated profitably by the
private sector in some markets. A study of 10 such sites,
indicated that nine might, under certain conditions, be feasible.
Conditions are: (1) Competitive in time with other transport
services, (2) Competitive in cost; (3) Need to capture only a
small share of an existing travel market for economic viability.
Primary market for HSW abroad is travel times under 45 minutes.
Despite relatively high seat-mile costs, travelers abroad often
pay a premium fare for travel time savings, convenience and/or
novelty of HSW. HSW craft operate safely in great variety of
adverse locations. Foreign HSW development has been orderly with
private sector and unsubsidized service often viable. In contrast,
in the U.S. HSW has been beset by inadequate capitalization and
has operated with unproven vessels. Available from: Office of the
Secretary of Transportation ; 400 7th Street, SW; Washington DC
20590 USA; ID: 00390706
- "Review of Selected High Speed Waterborne Operations
Worldwide," Authors: Advanced Marine Systems Associates, Inc,
Urban Mass Transportation Administration, and Peat, Marwick,
Mitchell and Co.; Report No. UMTA-IT-32-0001-4, Aug 84. Available
from: Office of Technical Assistance, UMTA, 400 7th ST SW;
Washington DC 20590 USA. Abstract: One of seven reports written
under this contract to describe high speed waterborne passenger
transportation, review its applicability in the US, and document
its development in the free world. This report describes high
speed waterborne passenger transportation operations throughout
the world. Information is presented on: ridership, the type,
characteristics and number of craft used, operating conditions and
characteristics, crew sites and wages, terminal facilities and
maintenance procedures. The operators described were chosen
because they exemplify the most frequently used types of craft and
operating scenarios. Services are included that operate in Europe,
South America, and the Far East. Not all existing operations are
covered in this report due to time and budget limitations.
- Rieg, Donald F. and James H. King] "Technical evaluation
of the RHS 200 for high speed ferry applications and Coast Guard
missions ;" prepared for U.S. Department of Transportation, United
States Coast Guard, Office of Research and Development. Rieg,
Donald F. Washington, D.C. : The Office ; Springfield, Va. :
Available through NTIS, 1984.
- Rodriquez, Leopoldo,
Dino
Di Blasi, "Current Status and Future Prospects for European
Commercial Hydrofoils", Paper Presented at 1st International
Hydrofoil Society Conference, Ingonish Beach, Nova Scotia, Canada,
27-30 July 1982.
- Roess, R.P. and P.J. Grealy, "The Use of High-Speed Vessels in
Urban Ferry Service: Issues and Economic Evaluation," Transportation Research Record, Issue: 925, Inland Water
Transportation. 1983. pp 9-12, Publisher/Corporate Author(s):
Transportation Research Board; 2101 Constitution Avenue, NW;
Washington DC 20418 USA; Abstract: The economic aspects of
high-speed ferry operations are discussed and compared to
conventional ferry services. The economic viability of high-speed
service is demonstrated using conventional economic analysis
techniques. Issues related to high-speed ferry operations such as
safety, efficiency, and ridership attraction are discussed in more
general terms. The paper concludes that high-speed ferry
operations can compare favorably with conventional services and
hold potential for attracting larger numbers of passengers and
charging premimum fares. :Available from: Transportation Research
Board Business Office; 2101 Constitution Avenue, NW; Washington DC
20418 USA. Order Number: DOTL JC
- Salvesen, Nils. "Seakeeping Characteristics of
Small-Waterplane-Area-Twin-Hull Ships." Journal of Hydronautics
7.1 (1973): 3-9.
- Schrider, M., "Study of Foil Influence on Foil-Borne Hydrofoil
Performance", Intersociety Advanced Marine Vehicles Conference,
Arlington, VA, 5-7 June 1989.
- Shen, Y.,
Wermites, R., "Recent Studies of Struts and Foils for High Speed
Hydrofoils" Marine Technology, Vol 16, January 1979.
- Shultz, W.M., "Boeing JETFOIL Model 929-100", AIAA Paper No.
74-308, AIAA/SNAME Advanced
Marine Vehicles Conference, San Diego, CA, February 25-27,
1974.
- Shultz, W.M., "Current Status And Future Prospects United
States Commercial Hydrofoils", Paper Presented at 1st
International Hydrofoil Society Conference, Ingonish Beach, Nova
Scotia, Canada, 27-30 July 1982.
- Sinnarwalla, Abbas M. and T. R. Sundaram, "On the changes in
lift of hydrofoils due to surface injections of polymer
additives;" Laurel, Md. : Hydronautics, Inc., 1978.
- Stark, D.R., "Ride Quality Characterization and Evaluation in
the Low Frequency Regime, with Applications to Marine Vehicles,"
Human Factors in Transport Research Volumes 1 and 2, Academy Press
Inc. (London) LTD, and Conference on Ergonomics and Transport,
Swansea, United Kingdom, 1980.
- Stark, D.R., "The PHM Automatic Control System", SAE National
Aerospace Engineering and Manufacturing Meeting, San Diego, CA,
Oct. 1974.
- Stevens, D. L., Jr., "The Bureau of Ships Hydrofoil Craft
FRESH-1." Paper Presented to
Chesapeake Section, SNAME, 26
February 1964.
- "Study of High Speed Waterborne Transportation Services
Worldwide", Urban Mass Transportation Agency,
UMTA-IT-32-0001-84-3, August 1984, Seven Vols., National
Technical Information Service (NTIS) #PB 85129906/U.
- "Study of Hydrofoil Seacraft" Vols. I and II, PB161759, 3 Oct
58, Phase I Technical Report by Grumman Aircraft Engineering
Corporation to Maritime Administration, US Department of Commerce.
"This report contains the results of a parametric study made to
determine the feasibility of hydrofoil seacraft with speeds from
50 to 200 knots, gross weights from 100 to 3,000 tons, and ranges
from 400 to 3,600 nautical miles. The relative merits of various
combinations of hydrofoil craft parameters and the possible
advantages of such craft over displacement vessels were thoroughly
investigated. A detailed analysis of the various design features
and operational characteristics of hydrofoil craft... is also
included."
- Sueoka, H, Tozawa, S., Sakai, F., Kabata, T.,"Structural
Responses of Mitsubishi Super Shuttle 400, Rainbow, in Seaways",
Mitsubishi Heavy Industries, Ltd. (Japan), FAST '95
Conference.
- Sugranyes Baena, Alcides, "'KOMETA-M' - Description and
Handling of USSR Coastal Passenger Hydrofoil," Hovering Craft
and Hydrofoil, Kalerghi Publications, Vol. 1 No. 11, Aug
72
- Sullivan, E. K. and Higgins, J. A., "Test and Trials of the HS
DENISON." Published by the Maritime Administration, circa
1962.
- Swales, P. D., R. C. McGregor, and A.J. Wright. "Correlation
of Force Measurements and Separated Flow Regions on Surface
Piercing Struts." Journal of Hydronautics April 1974: 72-73.
- Swales, P. D. R. C. McGregor,and A. J. Wright. "Explanation of
Forces on a Surface." Journal of Hydronautics July 1973:
132-133.
- Taiwan 106-36 Republic of China, Vol. 24, No. 2, 2000, pp.
120-129. Abstract: For convenience in engineering applications, we
attempt to find a general regression relation between the
nondimensional cavity length and the cavitation number for
two-dimensional supercavitating hydrofoils. Based on observations
of the general trend of the relation, a nonlinear function for
these two physical quantities is proposed, and the coefficients in
the function are optimally determined via a least-squares
procedure and an iterative Gauss-Newton method. Several
supercavitating hydrofoils, including flat-plate hydrofoils and
hydrofoils with and without cambers, are investigated. The results
seem to indicate that there exists a global approximate relation,
the optimum coefficients of which depend on the flow conditions
and hydrofoil shape. Key Words: 2-D supercavitating hydrofoil,
potential flow, regression relation. Full text posted at:
http://nr.stic.gov.tw/ejournal/ProceedingA/v24n2/120-129.pdf
- Terao, Yutaka; "Lateral and Roll-Yaw Coupled Motion Control of
Hydrofoil Craft", Proceedings of the 7th International
Conference on Stability of Ships and Ocean Vehicles (STAB
2000), 7-11 February 2000, Launceston, Tasmania, Australia.
AMECRC Ltd, Editor: Martin Renilson. pp 542 - 550. For those with
a really technical bent, the mathematical modeling of the human
operator using skilful body weight shift to maintain stability of
a solar powered hydrofoil has been examined in this
reference.
- Terao, Yukata; (Tokai University, Dept. of Naval Architecture,
Japan) and H. Isshiki (Hitachi Zosen Corp, Japan), "Wave Devouring
Propulsion (WDP) Sea Trial," Undated. Abstract: The development of
Wave Devouring Propulsion system and results of its sea trial on
the HOKUTO are presented. WDP system is an idea not only
for the ship propulsion system which converts wave energy directly
into thrust but also the ship motion reduction system. This system
consists of a ship hull and a hydrofoil installed at the bow.
Improvement of the propulsive efficiency in waves and high
seaworthiness is measured during the sea trial.
Click
Here for full text on line.
- Tietjens, O., "Das Tragflaechenboot." Werft Reederei Hafen,
Jahrg. 18, Heft 7, April 1, 1937, pp 87-90 and Heft 8 April 10,
1937 pp. 106-109.
- Unruh, J. F., and R. L. Bass III. "Doublet Lattice-Source
Method for Calculating Unsteady Loads on Cavitating Hydrofoils."
Journal of Hydronautics 8.4 (1974): 140-147.
- Van Bibber, V. H., "The Major Problems of Hydrofoil Craft,"
Lockheed Shipbuilding and Construction Company paper presented at
the SNAME Hydrofoil Symposium 13-14 May 1965 Spring Meeting in
Seattle Washington. Major problem areas discussed in this paper
are, Propeller Designs, Manufacture of Hydrofoils and Mating of
Subassemblies, Galvanic Protection, and Crew Habitability.
- van Walree, Frans,
"Computational Methods for Hydrofoil Craft in Steady and Unsteady
Flow," doctoral thesis, available to the public at a cost of NLG
100 (approx. US$50), by sending a request to Maritime Research
Institute Netherlands, Attn: Ms. R. Jurriens, Librarian; PO Box
28; 6700 AA Wageningen, Netherlands. Tel: +31-317-493417, Fax:
+31-317-493245, email: Rjurriens@marin.nl.
- Vermeulen, Johan C., Roderick A. Barr, Milton Martin,
"Hydrodynamics of Hydrofoil Craft Subcavitating Hydrofoil
Systems," Hydronautics, Inc. Technical Report 463-1, April
1964
- Vogt, James E., "Automatic Control of the Hydrofoil Gunboat,
TUCUMCARI," AIAA 2nd Advanced Marine Vehicle and Propulsion
Meeting, AIAA Paper No. 69-729, 1969.
- von Schertel, Baron Hanns,
"European Development of Hydrofoil Craft Technology", Paper
Presented at 1st International Hydrofoil Society Conference,
Ingonish Beach, Nova Scotia, Canada, 27-30 July 1982.
- von Schertel, Baron Hanns, "Design
and Application of Hydrofoils and Their Future Prospects,"
Institute of Marine Engineers-Transactions, Series A, Part 3, Vol
86, 1973, pp 53-64. Institute of Marine Engineers; Memorial
Building, 76 Mark Lane; London EC3 7JN England; Abstract: The
performance characteristics of hydrofoil craft are compared with
those of other water craft with regard to lift/drag ratio, power
requirement, speed loss in waves and sustained accelerations,
special attention being paid to the hovercraft. The advantages and
state of development of the foil systems currently in use are
examined, and their commercial and military applications
described. The different propulsion systems and their efficiencies
are discussed. Finally the future of the hydrofoil is visualized,
the prospects of the known foil sections for surmounting the speed
barrier being appraised. The presumable size limit of future craft
is considered.
- Wang, J. & Mcowan, S., "Fast Passenger Ferries and Their
Future," Maritime Policy and Management, Vol. 27, Issue 3,
Jul 00, pp 231-251. Published by Taylor and Francis, Ltd.; 1
Gunpowder Square; London EC4A 3DE, England. (USA address: 1900
Frost RD Suite 101; Briston PA 19007). Abstract: Examines the
different choices of high speed craft (HSC) hull design available
and briefly looks at the advantages and disadvantages of each hull
form. The trends in various design aspects of HSC such as speed,
capacity, and size are studied. An investigation on HSC
development is conducted, and the future of HSC in the United
Kingdom is studied. A study onboard an HSC with the aim of trying
to determine what passengers think of HSCs and why the travel by
them is also conducted. Finally, an analysis of the possible
market for HSCs is carried out.
- Weber, D. (1967). "New Worlds to Conquer." Hovering Craft and
Hydrofoil, 6(12) pp: 3, 6
- Wennagel, G. J., "Characteristics of the US Maritime
Administration Hydrofoil Test Vehicle." Paper Presented at SAE
National Aeronautics Meeting, 1961.
- Williams, R.E and P.L. Ehrman, "Operational evaluation of the
hydrofoil concept for U. S. Coast Guard missions: executive
summary;" Washington : U. S. Coast Guard, Office of Research and
Development ; Springfield, Va. : Available through the National
Technical Information Service, 1975.
- Wright, H.R. and F.W. Otto, "The Hydrofoil Craft Drag Polar," Journal of Hydronautics, October 1980.
- Wright, H. Raymond, Jr. (Grumman Aerospace Corp) and Frank W.
Otto (Edo Corp), "Hydrofoil Craft Drag Polar," Journal of
Hydronautics, Vol 14. No. 4., Oct 1980, pp. 111-116.
Adaptation of the friction and wave drag components to the classic
aerodynamic drag polar are shown with accommodation for the
weight/center-of-gravity envelope. The parametric forms of the
drag, power, and specific range and endurance curves are shown and
related to the traditional dimensional forms. The relationship
between the drag polar and the propulsion is indicated.
- Yagi, T., et al, "Jetfoil
Operational Experience in Japan", ASNE
Proceedings of High Performance Marine Vehicles Conference,
Arlington VA, June 1992.
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